영문법과영작문한방에끝내기②

[도서소개]

이 책은 일상생활에서 의사소통을 하기 위해 알아야 할 기본 문법을 바탕으로 쓰였다. 책에 제시된 문법이 적용된 예문을 이해하고, 소리 내서 읽어 보고, 그 규칙 안에서 어휘를 달리해 다양한 문장을 써 보길 바란다. 

이런 활동을 통해 문법 규칙을 의식적으로 깨닫고 실제 회화에서 사용되는 표현과 연관시켜 나가는 과정을 체험하게 될 것이다. 

그리고 무엇보다도 중요한 점은 처음부터 끝까지 다시 기본기를 다진다는 마음으로 꼼꼼하게 살펴보는 일일 것이다.

[목차]

[ Chapter 10 ] 명사

1. 셀 수 있는 명사········································································14

1) 보통명사· ·········································································14

2) 집합명사··········································································14

2. 셀 수 없는 명사········································································15

1) 물질명사· ·········································································15

2) 고유명사··········································································16

3) 추상명사··········································································16

[ Chapter 11 ] 관사

1. 부정관사 a/an· ·······································································26

1) 특별히 정해지지 않은 막연한 사람이나 사물 하나 (=one)·····························26

2) 종족, 집단, 사물을 대표하거나 총칭·················································26

3) 같은, 동일한 (=the same)··························································26

4) 어떤 (=a certain)··································································26

5) ~마다 (=per)······································································26

6) 약간의 (=some)···································································26

2. 정관사 the············································································26

1) 앞에 나온 명사를 반복할 때························································26

2) 서로 알고 있는 것을 언급할 때 ·····················································26

3) 수식어구에 의해 한정될 때·························································27

4) 세상에서 유일한 존재를 말할 때····················································27

5) 종족 대표, 또는 대표하는 개념/사물을 말할 때······································27

6) 서수, 최상급, only, very, same, next 앞에 ·········································27

7) 악기 이름 앞에····································································27

8) 신체의 일부를 말할 때· ····························································27

9) 기계나 도구를 말할 때·····························································27

10) the를 붙이는 고유명사····························································28

11) 관사를 생략하는 경우 ····························································29

12) 관사의 위치· ·····································································29

[ Chapter 12 ] 대명사

1. 인칭대명사···········································································36

2. 재귀대명사···········································································36

1) 재귀용법 ·········································································37

2) 강조용법··········································································37

3) 관용적 표현·······································································37

3. 지시대명사···········································································37

1) 지시대명사의 종류·································································37

2) 지시대명사의 다른 용법····························································38

4. 의문대명사 ···········································································38

5. It의 쓰임··············································································39

1) 대명사 it··········································································39

2) 비인칭주어 it······································································39

3) 가주어/가목적어··································································39

4) It is ~ that …강조구문·····························································39

6. 부정대명사···········································································44

1) some과 any · ·····································································44

2) some, any, no+-one/-body/-thing················································44

3) one과 it··········································································45

4) one, some, other, the other, another··············································45

5) every, each, all···································································47

6) both, either, neither······························································48

7) 전체부정과 부분부정·······························································49

[ Chapter 13 ] 형용사

1. 형용사의 용법·········································································56

1) 한정적 용법·······································································56

2) 서술적 용법· ······································································56

2. 형용사의 어순·········································································56

3. 형용사의 형태·········································································57

1) 접미사를 붙여 만든 형용사· ························································57

2) 접두사를 붙여 만든 형용사·························································58

3) 형용사로 쓰이는 현재분사와 과거분사 ·············································59

4) 복합형용사········································································59

4. 수량형용사···········································································60

[ Chapter 14 ] 부사

1. 부사의 용법···········································································66

1) 동사나 동사구를 수식· ·····························································66

2) 형용사 수식· ······································································66

3) 다른 부사 수식····································································66

4) 문장 전체 수식· ···································································66

2. 부사의 종류···········································································66

3. 부사의 위치···········································································67

1) 일반적인 부사의 위치· ·····························································67

2) 빈도, 강조, 추측을 나타내는 부사···················································68

4. 부사의 형태···········································································68

5. 형용사와 동일한 형태의 부사···························································69

6. 뜻이 다른 두 가지 형태의 부사··························································70

7. 기타 여러가지 부사 ····································································70

1) already, yet, still··································································70

2) too와 either······································································71

3) very, much· ······································································71

4) else와 even·······································································71

5) ago와 before······································································72

[ Chapter 15 ] 비교구문

1. 비교급과 최상급 규칙 변화 Ⅰ···························································78

2. 비교급과 최상급 규칙 변화 Ⅱ···························································78

3. 비교급과 최상급 불규칙 변화···························································78

4. 원급 비교·············································································79

1) as 형용사/부사 as ~: ~만큼 ..한(하게)· ··············································79

2) not as(so) 형용사/부사 as ~: ~만큼 ..한(하게)· ······································79

3) as+형용사+a/an+명사+as ~: ~만큼 …한············································79

4) as 형용사/부사 as+주어+can(could)= as 형용사/부사 as+possible··················80

5) 배수사+as+원급+as ~······························································80

6) 관용적 표현·······································································81

5. 비교급을 이용한 비교· ·································································81

1) -er+than, more/less+원급+than ~·················································81

2) 동일한 대상의 성질을 비교·························································82

3) superior, inferior, senior, junior의 비교급··········································82

4) There’s nothing ~비교급+than … ·················································82

5) ‘The+비교급, the+비교급’의 비례식 표현· ··········································82

6) ‘비교급 and 비교급’·······························································83

7) 비교급의 관용적 표현······························································83

8) 비교급 강조어구···································································84

6. 최상급을 이용한 비교· ·································································84

1) the+최상급 ~ of/in … ·····························································84

2) 정관사 the를 생략하는 경우 · ······················································85

3) 최상급의 관용적 표현······························································86

4) 원급과 비교급을 이용한 최상급 표현···············································87

[ Chapter 16 ] 접속사

1. 등위접속사: and, but, or·······························································94

2. 등위 상관접속사·······································································94

3. 시간접속사···········································································96

4. 이유접속사···········································································97

5. 조건접속사···········································································97

6. 양보접속사···········································································98

7. 목적, 결과, 양태접속사·································································98

8. 명사절 접속사·········································································99

1) that ··············································································99

2) whether/if······································································ 100

3) 간접의문문······································································ 100

9. 접속부사··········································································· 100

[ Chapter 17 ] 관계대명사

1. 관계대명사의 종류··································································· 108

2. 관계대명사의 역할··································································· 108

3. 관계대명사 who····································································· 109

4. 관계대명사 which··································································· 110

5. 관계대명사 that····································································· 111

6. 관계대명사 what···································································· 111

1) 선행사를 포함하는 관계대명사··················································· 111

2) what의 관용적 표현····························································· 111

7. 관계대명사의 생략··································································· 112

1) 목적격 관계대명사······························································· 112

2) ‘주격관계대명사+be동사+현재분사/과거분사····································· 112

8. 전치사+관계대명사·································································· 112

9. 관계대명사의 계속적용법····························································· 113

10. 복합관계대명사···································································· 114

[ Chapter 18 ] 관계부사

1. 관계부사의 쓰임····································································· 118

1) 시간을 나타내는 관계부사 when·················································· 118

2) 장소를 나타내는 관계부사 where················································· 118

3) 이유를 나타내는 관계부사 why··················································· 118

4) 방법을 나타내는 관계부사 ······················································· 119

2. 관계부사의 계속적 용법· ····························································· 119

3. 관계부사의 생략····································································· 120

4. 복합관계부사······································································· 120

[ Chapter 19 ] 가정법

1. 가정법 과거········································································· 128

2. 가정법 과거완료····································································· 128

3. 혼합가정법········································································· 129

4. I wish 가정법······································································· 130

5. as if(as though) 가정법· ···························································· 130

6. 기타 가정법 표현···································································· 131

[ Chapter 20 ] 일치와 화법

1. 수의 일치··········································································· 138

2. 시제일치··········································································· 139

1) 주절과 종속절의 시제 일치· ······················································ 139

2) 시제 일치의 예외· ······························································· 140

3. 평서문의 화법 전환· ································································· 140

4. 의문문의 화법 전환· ································································· 141

1) 의문사가 있는 경우· ····························································· 141

2) 의문사가 없는 경우······························································ 142

5. 명령문의 화법 전환· ································································· 142

[ Chapter 21 ] 특수구문과 도치

1. It ~ that 강조구문· ·································································· 150

2. 강조어구··········································································· 150

3. 도치················································································ 151

1) 장소 및 방향을 나타내는 부사(구)의 도치·········································· 151

2) 부정어 도치· ···································································· 151

3) so, neither, nor 도치· ··························································· 152

4. 생략················································································ 153

5. 삽입················································································ 154

6. 동격 ··············································································· 154

7. 물주구문(무생물 주어 구문)··························································· 155

[ Chapter 22 ] 전치사

1. 시간을 나타내는 전치사 I····························································· 162

2. 시간을 나타내는 전치사 II···························································· 162

3. 장소를 나타내는 전치사 I····························································· 163

4. 장소를 나타내는 전치사 II···························································· 164

5. 방향을 나타내는 전치사· ····························································· 164

6. 도구나 수단을 나타내는 전치사 ······················································· 165

7. 이유나 원인을 나타내는 전치사······················································· 165

8. 전치사의 여러 의미· ································································· 167

Answer Keys········································································· 174

[저자소개]

마근정

[학력]

 고려대학교 영어영문학과 졸업

 명지대학교 교육대학원 교육학석사 (영어교육전공)

[현]

 연성대학교 항공서비스과 겸임교수 (2012~현재)

[전]

 부천대학교 비서사무행정과 겸임교수 (2019)

 연성대학교 우수강의 교수상 수상 (2016)

 재능대학교 항공운항서비스과 외래교수 (2013)

 대한항공 객실 사무장 (1999~2010) 

- SkyTeam Ambassador
- 2002 월드컵 홍보관
- Mercury Award(ITCA) : Flying Mom 서비스 프레젠테이션 실시 (2007)

- Avion Award(WAEA) : 기내엔터테인먼트 관련 프레젠테이션 실시 (2007)

- 사장표창 3회 (FR/CL 교육성적 우수, 특별사업수행모범)
- 객실훈련원 Regional flight attendants(현지 승무원) 서비스 강사
- 객실훈련원 기내방송 강사(기내방송 한국어/영어/일어 A자격 보유)

[저서]

 승무원 영어면접 한방에 끝내기 초판(2016), 2판(2019)

 Practical English for Airline Service(2017)

 NCS기반 항공 기내방송 업무(2016)